By Mike Power

One of the most defensively strong parts of Swords Castle, this gate has altered much over time, especially in the later buildings attaching to it. The original castle here would have been surrounded by a moat, the water diverted from the nearby Ward River, with a drawbridge crossing over it. The compressed space within the gate, was designed as a murder zone, arrows and heavy objects being rained down on the heads of any closely grouped attackers.

The earlier photo (c 1880s), shows an earnest group of Victorian antiquarians (mostly clergymen), posing beside two poor-looking Irish women. Note the thatched roof of their home and their rough and ready appearance, most Swords buildings of that period having been similar the photographer, by contrasting these two very different classes of Irish folk, sends an implicit message of : ‘English Ascendancy good’ - ‘Irish backward and bad’. These unhelpful attitudes to the native Irish characterised those held by many of the upper classes within Swords for generations.